Three Slips in the Bad Lieutenant

Abel Ferrara’s Bad Lieu­ten­ant beg­ins with a sta­tic shot show­ing a midd­le-aged man wal­king out of a semi-detached, brick house. He seems to have a hea­da­che; he hard­ly looks up and holds his head in his hands. Soon two boys break out of the house, run­ning a foot race to the car. One of them tar­gets the pas­sen­ger seat, while the other goes for the back­se­at. Other adults appear in the door wat­ching the sce­ne; the woman, who is sup­po­sed to be the mother, hol­ding a baby. One of the boys slips while running.

Uncon­cer­ned, he sits in the back­se­at and the engi­ne starts. In the next shot, it beco­mes clear from the con­ver­sa­ti­on, that a father is taking his twins to school. The father imme­dia­te­ly appears as a tough guy, but there’s hard­ly any sign of his pro­fes­si­on, addic­tion or that he uses his poli­ce rank to get drugs more easi­ly. It’s even less pre­dic­ta­ble that in the end of the film, the lieu­ten­ant will dri­ve two teen­agers, who bru­t­ally raped a nun, in the same car to a bus sta­ti­on, giving them the chan­ce of a new life in fat­her­ly fashion, a qua­li­ty as uncha­rac­te­ristic as pos­si­ble. Lin­ked by a hand­cuff, one of the cri­mi­nals sits in the pas­sen­ger seat, while the other takes the backseat.

Abel Fer­ra­ra builds up a see­mingly simp­le uni­ver­se, whe­re the lieu­ten­ant, the ulti­ma­te evil mea­su­res hims­elf against the holi­ne­ss of the raped nun, a sel­fless and hum­ble figu­re, the ency­clo­pae­dic defi­ni­ti­on of ange­lic puri­ty and beau­ty. Whe­re­as they are ela­bo­ra­te and uni­que per­so­na­li­ties, the fact that they have no names also ren­ders them repre­sen­ta­tio­nal. Com­pared to the tim­e­l­ess dimen­si­on of their dicho­to­my, the lieutenant’s com­pul­si­ve sports bet­ting, his only pas­si­on apart from drugs, seems banal, yet it even­tual­ly leads to his death. Then the­re are the­se unno­ti­ced and unim­portant mista­kes, slips and stumbles, as descri­bed above.

The next slip takes place in a rather chao­tic sce­ne. A bunch of dea­lers are stan­ding in the street, the lieu­ten­ant appears, all the dea­lers run away, except a His­pa­nic man who only pre­tends to flee. He gets in a house, runs up the stairs. He slips, just for a moment, then keeps run­ning to the landing, fol­lo­wed by the lieu­ten­ant. The landing seems to be their usu­al mee­ting point for exchan­ging drugs. The dea­ler notes: Shit’s gon­na kill you man.

A sen­tence that stands alo­ne in the film, as none of the fami­ly mem­bers or col­le­agues ever asks about, reacts to or obser­ves any sign of his addic­tion, even when he com­mits a huge blun­der: the third slip. As estab­lished in ear­lier sce­nes, he tri­es to make use of every situa­ti­on whe­re he assu­mes the role of a lieu­ten­ant. In this case, he has to inves­ti­ga­te a car, a crime sce­ne. He finds some coca­i­ne, puts it into his jacket, but it falls out.

The situa­ti­on should be obvious for the other cops but, as always, no one reacts to it. From time to time, he appears in the com­pa­ny of his col­le­agues in a hea­vi­ly drug­ged sta­te, yet nobo­dy noti­ces or cares. No one over­ru­les or asses­ses him, nor does he recei­ve orders. When­ever he appears in dif­fe­rent places to work, it’s always out of his free will or acci­dent, not becau­se of duty or respon­si­bi­li­ty. He is an invi­si­ble man.

Albeit minor, the­se three slips enrich this extre­me and sty­li­zed film with a root in rea­lism, giving it a distinct register.